December 10, 2023

STOCKHOLM (AP) — Jon Fosse, a grasp of spare Nordic prose in a sprawling physique of labor starting from performs to novels and kids’s books, received the Nobel Prize in literature on Thursday for writing that offers “voice to the unsayable.”

Fosse’s work, rooted in his Norwegian background, “focuses on human insecurity and nervousness,” Anders Olsson, chair of the Nobel literature committee, advised The Related Press. “The essential selections you make in life, very elemental stuff.”

Considered one of his nation’s most-performed dramatists, Fosse stated he had “cautiously ready” himself for a decade to obtain the information that he had received.

“I used to be shocked after they known as, but on the similar time not,” the 64-year-old advised Norwegian public broadcaster NRK. “It was an incredible pleasure for me to get the telephone name.”

WHY DID THE NOBEL PRIZE IN LITERATURE GO TO JON FOSSE?

The creator of 40 performs in addition to novels, quick tales, kids’s books, poetry and essays, Fosse was honored “for his progressive performs and prose, which give voice to the unsayable,” in line with the Swedish Academy, which awards the prize.

Fosse has cited the awful, enigmatic work of Irish author Samuel Beckett — the 1969 Nobel literature laureate — as an affect on his minimalist fashion.

Fosse has additionally taught writing — considered one of his college students was best-selling Norwegian novelist Karl Ove Knausgaard — and consulted on a Norwegian translation of the Bible.

“He tends to write down in a reasonably sparse fashion,” stated Man Puzey, senior lecturer in Scandinavian Research on the College of Edinburgh. “There’s a number of repetition of fairly easy expressions, which then tackle lots deeper which means and make you ponder what lies in between the traces.”

WHAT IS NYNORSK?

Whereas Fosse is the fourth Norwegian author to get the literature prize, he’s the primary in practically a century and the primary who writes in Nynorsk, one of many two official written requirements. It’s utilized by simply 10% of the nation’s 5.4 million folks, in line with the Language Council of Norway, however fully comprehensible to customers of the opposite written type, Bokmaal.

Nonetheless, Bokmaal is “the language of energy, it’s the language or city facilities, of the press,” in line with Puzey. Nynorsk, in contrast, is used primarily by folks in rural western Norway.

“So it’s a extremely large day for a minority language,” he stated.

Norway’ tradition minister, Lubna Jaffery, advised information company NTB that it was “a historic day for the Nynorsk language and Nynorsk literature” and famous that “it has been 95 years for the reason that final time a Norwegian creator obtained the Nobel Prize for literature.”

Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson obtained the prize in 1903, Knut Hamsun was awarded it in 1920 and Sigrid Undset in 1928.

In recognition of his contribution to Norwegian tradition, in 2011 Fosse was granted use of an honorary residence within the grounds of the Royal Palace.

The literature prize has lengthy confronted criticism that it’s too centered on European and North American writers, in addition to too male-dominated. Final 12 months, French creator Annie Ernaux received the prize for what the prize-giving Swedish Academy known as “the braveness and scientific acuity” of books rooted in her small-town background. She was simply the seventeenth lady among the many 119 Nobel literature laureates.

In 2018, the award was postponed after intercourse abuse allegations rocked the Swedish Academy and sparked an exodus of members. The academy revamped itself however confronted extra criticism for giving the 2019 award to Austria’s Peter Handke, who has been known as an apologist for Serbian warfare crimes.

WHAT DID JON FOSSE WRITE?

His first novel, “Pink, Black,” was printed in 1983, and his debut play, “Somebody is Going to Come,” in 1992.

His work “A New Identify: Septology VI-VII” — described by Olsson as Fosse’s magnum opus — was a finalist for the Worldwide Booker Prize in 2022.

His different main prose works embrace “Melancholy;” “Morning and Night,” whose two components depict a start and a loss of life; “Wakefulness;” and “Olav’s Desires.”

His performs, which have been staged throughout Europe and in the USA, embrace “The Identify,” “Dream of Autumn” and “I’m the Wind.”

HOW DID JON FOSSE REACT TO THE NEWS?

Mats Malm, everlasting secretary of the academy, reached Fosse by phone to tell him of the win. He stated the author, who lives within the western metropolis of Bergen, was driving within the countryside and promised to drive house fastidiously.

In a press release launched by his publishing home, Samlaget, Fosse stated he noticed the prize “as an award to the literature that at the start goals to be literature, with out different concerns.”

The Nobel Prizes carry a money award of 11 million Swedish kronor ($1 million) from a bequest left by their creator, Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel. Winners additionally obtain an 18-carat gold medal and diploma on the award ceremonies in December.

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Corder reported from The Hague, Netherlands, and Lawless from London. Related Press author Jan M. Olsen contributed from Copenhagen.

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Observe all AP tales concerning the Nobel Prizes at https://apnews.com/hub/nobel-prizes


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